JPMorgan Chase, the largest bank in the United States, has disclosed its exposure to spot Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) in a newly filed document with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) today.
According to the SEC filing, JPMorgan Chase has investments in spot Bitcoin ETFs issued by major asset managers such as BlackRock, Fidelity, and Grayscale.
While the amount of money invested in each ETF may seem small compared to other institutions, it's important to note that JPMorgan, along with Susquehanna and other entities, primarily function as market makers and authorized participants (APs). Their ownership of these ETFs doesn't necessarily indicate a long-term investment strategy but rather reflects their role in market activities.
James Seyffart, an ETF Analyst at Bloomberg, explained, "Their ownership isn't necessarily indicative of anything other than this is how many shares they had on 3/31/24. If you're making markets in these things, the number of shares held could swing heavily day to day."
Eric Balchunas, a Senior ETF Analyst at Bloomberg, added, "We'll probably see many of the big banks report some holdings in their role as market makers/APs. That is different from them buying for the exposure (and thus less hypocritical in JPM's case). Props for catching this, though we're still working on getting the file on Bloomberg—it just came out."
Balchunas also noted the significant number of holders for each ETF, indicating strong interest in Bitcoin ETFs. He said, "What is notable IMO is the sheer number of holders that each has so far. IBIT is up to 250. That's bonkers for first quarter on market."
JPMorgan's disclosure follows a similar revelation by Wells Fargo, America's third-largest bank, indicating a growing trend among major financial institutions in disclosing their exposure to spot Bitcoin ETFs.
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